Experience the elegant spa town of Marianske Lazne, where over 40 cold mineral springs meet beautiful parks, neo-baroque architecture, and the enchanting Singing Fountain.
Welcome to Marianske Lazne
Marianske Lazne, internationally known as Marienbad, is a jewel of 19th-century spa culture set in a picturesque valley surrounded by forested hills. Unlike its neighbor Karlovy Vary, this elegant town is characterized by cold mineral springs, extensive parks, and a unique blend of natural beauty with refined architecture.
The stunning Main Colonnade, centerpiece of Marianske Lazne's spa district
The town developed as a spa destination in the early 19th century and quickly became a favorite retreat for European royalty, writers, and composers. Notable visitors included Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Frederic Chopin, Thomas Edison, and King Edward VII of England. This rich cultural heritage is still visible in the town's grand hotels, elegant promenades, and carefully maintained gardens.
A Different Kind of Thermal Spa
What sets Marianske Lazne apart from other spa towns is its unique collection of cold acidulous springs. With over 40 springs in the immediate vicinity and around 100 in the broader region, each with distinct mineral compositions, the town offers an unparalleled variety of therapeutic waters. The springs range in temperature from 7 to 10 degrees Celsius and are rich in carbon dioxide, giving them a naturally effervescent quality.
The Mineral Springs
Marianske Lazne's springs are classified into several groups based on their mineral composition. The most therapeutically significant contain high levels of iron, sulfates, or natural carbon dioxide. Here are some of the most notable springs:
Cross Spring (Krizovy Pramen)
9.6 C
One of the most famous springs, located in the Main Colonnade. It has been used therapeutically since 1749 and is particularly recommended for digestive conditions. The water has a pleasant, slightly acidic taste due to its high CO2 content.
Ferdinand Spring (Ferdinanduv Pramen)
8.2 C
Named after the Austrian Emperor Ferdinand I, this spring is known for its high iron content. Located in its own pavilion in the spa park, it's traditionally recommended for anemia and general weakness.
Forest Spring (Lesni Pramen)
7.8 C
Set in a romantic pavilion in the forested hills above the town, this spring offers a pleasant walking destination. Its location in nature makes it a favorite among visitors seeking both therapeutic waters and forest bathing.
Rudolf Spring (Rudolfuv Pramen)
7.4 C
This spring has very high calcium content and is traditionally used for treating kidney and urinary tract conditions. It's located in the spa district and features a distinctive neo-Renaissance pavilion.
The Singing Fountain
The Singing Fountain (Zpivajici Fontana) is perhaps Marianske Lazne's most beloved attraction. Located in front of the Main Colonnade, this magnificent fountain combines water, light, and music in a mesmerizing display that draws visitors throughout the day and evening.
The Singing Fountain creates a magical atmosphere with its evening light shows
Performance Schedule
During the summer season (May to October), the fountain performs every odd hour from 7:00 to 22:00. Each performance lasts approximately 15 minutes and features water choreographed to classical music, including works by Chopin, Dvorak, and Mozart. Evening performances are enhanced with colorful LED lighting that transforms the fountain into a spectacular light show.
The Technology
The fountain was completed in 1986 and has become an inseparable part of the town's identity. It features multiple jets that can shoot water up to 6 meters high, all synchronized with music played through speakers integrated into the colonnade area. A recent renovation added modern LED lighting capable of producing millions of colors.
Architecture and Gardens
Marianske Lazne is renowned for its exceptionally beautiful parks and gardens, which cover approximately 100 hectares within the town. The carefully landscaped grounds feature a rich variety of trees, flowers, and shrubs from around the world.
The Main Colonnade
This stunning neo-baroque structure, built in 1889, is the architectural centerpiece of Marianske Lazne. The cast-iron colonnade stretches 119 meters and features an ornate ceiling with detailed paintings depicting local landmarks. Several mineral springs are accessible within the colonnade, making it a popular gathering place for spa guests.
Spa Parks
The town's parks were designed in the English landscape style, with winding paths, romantic bridges, and strategically placed pavilions. Key features include:
Skalnikovy Gardens: Named after the gardener who designed them, these gardens feature rare plant species and beautiful viewpoints.
The Forest Park: Extensive walking trails through mixed forests surrounding the town.
Boheminium Park: A unique miniature park displaying scale models of Czech landmarks.
Notable Buildings
The town center is a showcase of 19th-century architecture, including:
Hotel Nove Lazne: A stunning spa hotel featuring the original Royal Cabin once used by King Edward VII.
Casino: An elegant building from 1868, now used as a cultural center.
Anglican Church: A picturesque church built for the town's many English visitors.
Spa Treatments
Marianske Lazne specializes in treating several health conditions, with particular expertise in:
Kidney and Urinary Tract Conditions
The town's springs are particularly effective for treating kidney stones and other urinary tract issues. The high mineral content and natural diuretic properties of the waters help flush the system and prevent stone formation.
Respiratory Ailments
The clean forest air combined with specialized inhalation treatments make Marianske Lazne ideal for those with respiratory conditions. Natural CO2 from the springs is used in various inhalation therapies.
Carbon Dioxide Baths
The naturally high CO2 content of the springs allows for unique carbon dioxide bath treatments. The carbon dioxide is absorbed through the skin, improving blood circulation and supporting cardiovascular health. These treatments are a specialty of Marianske Lazne.
Peat Treatments
Local peat, rich in humic acids and minerals, is used for therapeutic wraps and baths. These treatments are particularly beneficial for musculoskeletal conditions and skin problems.
Treatment Programs
Most spa hotels in Marianske Lazne offer comprehensive treatment packages lasting from one to three weeks. These typically include medical consultations, customized treatment plans, and access to various therapies. Day visits are also possible at many facilities.
Visitor Information
Getting to Marianske Lazne
Marianske Lazne is located approximately 170 kilometers west of Prague, near the German border. Transportation options include:
By Train: Direct trains from Prague take approximately 2.5 hours. The historic railway station is conveniently located near the town center.
By Bus: Regular bus services from Prague and other Czech cities. Journey time from Prague is about 2.5 hours.
By Car: Approximately 2 hours from Prague via the D5 motorway toward Plzen, then following signs to Marianske Lazne.
From Germany: The town is easily accessible from Bavaria, with Munich approximately 3 hours away by car.
Best Time to Visit
The main spa season runs from May to October, coinciding with the Singing Fountain performances. However, each season offers unique experiences:
Spring: The gardens come alive with blooming flowers, and the weather is ideal for walking.
Summer: Full fountain program, outdoor concerts, and the annual Chopin Festival in August.
Autumn: Beautiful fall colors in the surrounding forests and a peaceful atmosphere.
Winter: Quieter season with special spa packages and a magical Christmas market.
Local Attractions
Beyond the spa facilities, Marianske Lazne offers several interesting day trips:
Kladska Nature Reserve: A pristine peat bog and forest area with marked hiking trails.
Tepla Monastery: A historic Premonstratensian monastery founded in 1193.
Kynzvart Castle: An impressive castle with beautiful English-style gardens.
